1 Department of Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
2 Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
3 Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
4 Department of Acute and Chronic Care, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD.
5 Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
6 Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Received 14 January 2022. Revision received 19 January 2022.
Accepted 19 January 2022.
A.T.A. and M.S.T. contributed equally.
This work was supported by the Ben-Dov family, the Trokhan Patterson family, grant 5T32DK007713 (J.L.A.), the American Society of Transplant Surgeons Fryer Resident Scientist Award (J.M.), K01DK101677 (A.B.M.), and K23DK115908 (J.M.G.-W.) from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; grant K24AI144954 (D.L.S.) from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; and grants U01AI138897 and K23AI157893 (W.A.W.).
D.L.S. received consulting and speaking honoraria from Sanofi, Novartis, CLS Behring, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Veloxis, Mallinckrodt, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Regeneron, and AstraZeneca. M.L.L. is the Social Media Editor for Transplantation. R.K.A. has grant/research support from Aicuris, Astellas, Chimerix, Merck, Oxford Immunotec, Qiagen, and Takeda/Shire. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest.
A.T.A., M.S.T., J.L.A., J.D.K., J.M., T.P.Y.C., R.K.A., A.A.R.T., M.L.L., D.S.W., A.B.M., J.M.G.-W., D.L.S., and W.A.W. participated in conception or design of the work; acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data for the work; and drafting the work or revising it critically for important intellectual content. A.T.A., M.S.T., J.L.A., D.L.S., and W.A.W. participated in final approval of the version to be published. A.T.A., M.S.T., J.L.A., J.D.K., J.M., T.P.Y.C., R.K.A., A.A.R.T., M.L.L., D.S.W., A.B.M., J.M.G.-W., D.L.S., and W.A.W. agreed to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.
Supplemental Visual Abstract; https://links.lww.com/TP/C373.
Supplemental digital content (SDC) is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text, and links to the digital files are provided in the HTML text of this article on the journal’s Web site (www.transplantjournal.com).
Correspondence: Dorry L. Segev, MD, PhD, Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions and Epidemiology Research Group in Organ Transplantation, 2000 E Monument St, Baltimore, MD 21205. ([email protected]).