1 Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
2 Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
3 Division of Health Care Delivery Research, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
4 Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
5 Department of Transplantation, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
6 Department of Psychiatry & Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
7 Department of Psychiatry & Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ.
Received 12 April 2022. Revision received 23 August 2022.
Accepted 20 September 2022.
S.N., E.B., A.S., J.C., and B.T. contributed to conceptualization. E.B., A.S., and J.C. contributed to methodology, investigation, and formal analysis. S.N. and B.T. contributed resources. S.N., A.S., and E.B. contributed to writing the original draft. A.K., A.V., M.G., T.S., B.T., and S.B. contributed to reviewing and editing.
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
This study was supported by funding from the Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery.
All data used are available through the UNOS Star Files.
Supplemental digital content (SDC) is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text, and links to the digital files are provided in the HTML text of this article on the journal’s Web site (www.transplantjournal.com).
Correspondence: Aaron Spaulding, PhD, Division of Health Care Delivery Research, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Rd, Jacksonville, FL 32224. ([email protected]).