From the *Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; †Centre for Public Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya; Departments of ‡Medicine, §Epidemiology, and ¶Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; ‖Department of Pediatrics, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya; **Department of Medicine Solna, Unit of Infectious Diseases, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; ††International Centre for Reproductive Health/Coast Provincial General Hospital, Mombasa, Kenya; ‡‡Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ghent University, Belgium; §§Burnet Institute, Australia; ¶¶INSERM UMR 1058 (INSERM/University Montpellier/EFS) and CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France; ‖‖WHO, Reproductive Health and Research, Geneva, Switzerland; ****Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; and ††††Institute for Immunology and Informatics and Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Rhode Island, Providence, RI.
Accepted for publication April 30, 2017.
Kesho Bora Study group: Drs. Nduati, Luchters, Van de Perre, De Vincenzi. Members of the Kesho Bora Study Group are listed in the Appendix.
Supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) (K24 AI087399 to CF); Fogarty International Centre (FIC) of NIH [grant numbers D43 TW000007, R01 TW007629 and R25 TW009345 (awarded to the Northern Pacific Global Health Fellows program) to RB]; NIH (K24 HD 054314 to GJS); Läkare mot AIDS (Physicians Against AIDS) (FoB2012-0020 to RB); and Kenya Medical Research Institute (IRG/L-0103 to RB). The contents of this article are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of any of the funding bodies.
The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
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Address for correspondence: Rose Bosire, MBChB, MPH, Center for Public Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box 20752, Nairobi 00202, Kenya. E-mail: [email protected].
