*Department of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD
†Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Carolinas Healthcare System/Levine Children’s Hospital, Charlotte, NC
‡Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA
§Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Christopher’s Hospital for Children, Philadelphia, PA
∥Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
¶Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH
#Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Children’s Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, NY
**Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Children’s of Mississippi, Jackson, MS
††Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
‡‡Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD
Disclosure of Funding: none.
IRB approval: University of Maryland Institutional Review Board.
K.D., M.K.S., N.O’.H., and J.M.A.: substantial contributions to the conception or design of the work, acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data for the work, Drafting the work or revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published. B.K.B., W.L.H., M.J.H., J.T.L., C.T.M., N.Y.O., M.W.S., B.G.S., and P.D.S.: acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data for the work, Drafting the work or revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published.
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Reprints: Joshua M. Abzug, MD, Department of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 1 Texas Station Court, Suite 300, Timonium, MD 21093. E-mail: [email protected].
