1Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
2Division of Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, IN.
3Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
4Department of Critical Care Medicine and Cardiology, Children’s National Medical Center, Washington, DC.
5Department of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care, Texas Children’s Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
6Center for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
7Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
8Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Disease, Division of Cardiology, C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital and University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI
*See also p. 910.
Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal’s website (http://journals.lww.com/pccmjournal).
This study was supported in part by funding from the University of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, Champs for Mott, and the Michigan Institute for Clinical & Health Research (NIH/NCATS UL1TR002240). Additionally, Michael Gaies was supported by a career development award from the U.S. National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (K08-HL116639).
Dr. Rooney’s institution received funding from the National Institutes of Health (NIH); she received funding from Sarnoff Cardiovascular Research Foundation; and she received support for article research from the NIH. Dr. Mastropietro received funding from the Society of Critical Care Medicine. Dr. Benneyworth received funding from Eli Lilly. Dr. Graham’s institution received funding from NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, and he received funding from Bayer (consulting). The remaining authors have disclosed that they do not have any potential conflicts of interest.
Work performed at University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
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