Chao-Pin Hsiao, PhD, RN, FAAN, is Assistant Professor, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Barbara Daly, PhD, RN, FAAN, is Professor Emerita, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Mei-Kuang Chen, PhD, is Research Associate, Department of Psychology, The University of Arizona, Tucson.
Marty Veigl, PhD, is Associate Professor and Director, Comprehensive Cancer Center Gene Expression and Genotyping Facility, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.
Jennifer Dorth, MD, is Associate Professor, Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.
Lee Evan Ponsky, MD, is Professor, Urology Institute and Urologic Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.
Charles Hoppel, MD, is Professor Emeritus, Pharmacology and Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.
Accepted for publication March 10, 2021.
Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Institute of Nursing Research of the National Institutes of Health under Award Number K01NR015246, the Case Western Reserve University Vice President for Research Catalyst Award, Seed Funds, and the Center for Mitochondrial Disease, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health.
This research was approved by the institutional review board of the Case Comprehensive Cancer Center and the University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center.
The authors have no conflicts of interest to report.
Corresponding author: Chao-Pin Hsiao, PhD, RN, FAAN, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106-4904 (e-mail: [email protected]).