*University of Massachusetts—Amherst School of Public Health and Health Sciences, Amherst
†Questrom School of Business, Boston University, Boston
‡National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA
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Supported by a research grant from the National Institute of Health Care Management (NIHCM) Foundation and by the Boston University Questrom School of Business.
The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the NIHCM Foundation.
An earlier version of this work was presented as a poster presentation at the 2015 AcademyHealth Annual Research Meeting.
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Reprints: Kimberley H. Geissler, PhD, University of Massachusetts—Amherst School of Public Health and Health Sciences, 325 Arnold House, 715 North Pleasant Street, Amherst, MA 01003. E-mail: [email protected].