From the Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery (A.B.-R.), Department of Surgery, Southside Hospital, Northwell Health, Bay Shore, New York; the Division of Trauma Surgery, Surgical Critical Care & Acute Care Surgery (S.S.), Department of Surgery, New York Medical College, Westchester Medical Center University Hospital, Valhalla, New York; Department of Surgery (P.P.), NYU, Whinthrop Hospital, Mineola, New York and University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain; Department of Surgery (C.P.M.), NYU, Whinthrop Hospital, Mineola, New York; and the Department of Surgery (H.L.F.), University of Southern California-LAC, Rancho Palos Verdes, California.

Submitted: September 27, 2016, Accepted: October 6, 2016, Published online: May 22, 2017.

With expert commentary by H.L.F.

Address for reprints: Alejandro Betancourt-Ramirez, MD, Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Southside Hospital, Northwell Health, 301 E Main St, Bay Shore, NY 11706; email: [email protected].