Departments of *Orthopaedic Surgery
†Child Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO
‡Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
§Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Colorado, Colorado Springs, CO
∥Thompson Laboratory for Regenerative Orthopaedics, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Missouri Columbia, MO
Presented at the Missouri State Orthopaedic Association’s 48th Annual Meeting in St. Louis, MO, April 1, 2017.
J.A.B., M.J.L., C.L.G., and T.J.C.: helped in substantial contributions to research design. J.A.B., M.J.L., C.L.G., T.J.C., N.B., C.L.S., J.L., E.V.L., and J.L.C.: helped in the acquisition, analysis, and interpretation of current literature; helped in drafting the paper and revising it critically; and approval of the submitted and final versions.
C.L.G. is a board or committee member at AOSpine North America, North American Spine Society. E.V.L. is on the editorial or governing board at JISAKOS, Journal of Knee Surgery. J.L.C. received IP royalties and research support from Arthrex Inc.; is a paid consultant; paid presenter, or speaker at Arthrex Inc.; is a paid consultant at Bioventus; received research support from Coulter Foundation, DePuy Synthes—A Johnson & Johnson Company, GE Healthcare, Merial; is on the editorial or governing board at Journal of Knee Surgery; is a board or committee member at Midwest Transplant Network, Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation and received IP royalties, research support; received research support from National Institutes of Health (NIAMS & NICHD), Purina, US Department of Defense; received publishing royalties, financial, or material support from Thieme: is a paid consultant at Trupanion. T.J.C. is a board or committee member at AOSpine North America, North American Spine Society, Scoliosis Research Society; received stock or stock options from Gentis Inc. The remaining authors declare no conflict of interest.
Reprints: Theodore J. Choma, MD, FAAOS, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212 (e-mail: [email protected]).