Women's and Newborns Service, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia (Mss McIntyre, August, Cobbald, Lack, Foxcroft, and Smith and Mr Koorts); Alliance for Vascular Access Teaching and Research (AVATAR), Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia (Mss August and Takashima and Dr Ullman); School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia (Ms August and Dr Ullman); UQ Centre for Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, Queensland, Australia (Ms Foxcroft); Nursing and Midwifery Centre for Research, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia (Drs Marsh, New, and Ullman); School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia (Drs Marsh, New, and Ullman); Children's Health Queensland and the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia (Drs Irwin and Ullman); and School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Australia (Dr Marsh).
Corresponding Author: Amanda Ullman, PhD, Centre for Children's Health Research, The University of Queensland and Children's Health Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia ([email protected]).
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This project was funded by the Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Foundation.
Thank you to the neonates, parents, caregivers, and clinicians who generously participated in this study.
Disclosure: AU reports investigator-initiated research grants and speaker fees provided to her previous employer, Griffith University, from 3M Medical, Becton Dickinson, and Cardinal Health (unrelated to the current project). NM's previous employer Griffith University has received on her behalf investigator-initiated research grants from Becton Dickinson, and Cardinal Health and a consultancy payment provided to Griffith University from Becton Dickinson for clinical feedback related to catheter placement and maintenance (unrelated to the current project). DA reports and speaker fees provided to Griffith University from 3M Medical (unrelated to the current project).
Disclosure: The authors have disclosed that they have no significant relationships with, or financial interest in, any commercial companies pertaining to this article.
Each author has indicated that he or she has met the journal's requirements for Authorship.
Submitted for publication: April 23, 2020; accepted for publication: April 22, 2021.
