Head Office of Nursing, Department of Nursing Development, Inselspital University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland (Ms Hirter and Dr Spichiger); Department of Neonatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland (Ms Dinten-Schmid); Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria (Dr Avian); COPE for HOPE Inc, Hammondsport, New York (Dr Feinstein); Children's Hospital Böblingen, Böblingen, Germany (Dr Nelle); and Department of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland (Ms Stoffel Zürcher).
Corresponding Author: Kathrin Hirter, MSc in Practice Development and Innovation, RN, Head Office of Nursing, Department of Nursing Development, Inselspital University Hospital of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 16, CH 3010 Bern, Switzerland ([email protected]).
The authors thank the NICU nurses for parent recruitment, particularly Therese Kohler and Maya Christen; Luzia Herrmann and Susanne Draber, for supporting their study-related work; Linda Bloomfield, for entrusting them the TOPSE instrument; and Elisabeth Brügger, for her support with data entering. The authors are grateful to Prof Dr med Hans-Ulrich Bucher for consultations. Finally, the authors thank Dr Diana Staudacher for her translation work and encouraging them along the way.
Disclosure: The authors have disclosed that they have no significant relationships with, or financial interest in, any commercial companies pertaining to this article.
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Submitted for publication: March 22, 2021; accepted for publication: March 28, 2021.