From the *Juliet Keidan Institute of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
the †Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, University Children’s Hospital, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
the ‡Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, University Children’s Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
the §First Department of Pediatrics, Athens Children’s Hospital “Agia Sofia”, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
the ∥Pediatric Gastroenterology and Liver Unit, Maternal and Child Health Department, Sapienza - University of Rome, Rome, Italy
the ¶Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hospital Lusíadas, Porto, Portugal
the #Digestive Endoscopy Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy
the **Digestive Endoscopy, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Unit, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy
the ††Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Sheffield Children’s Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom
the ‡‡Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, KidZ Health Castle, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), UZ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
the §§Paediatric Gastroenterology Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom
the ∥∥Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, University of Messina, Sicily, Italy
the ¶¶Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Al Jalila Children’s Hospital, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
the ##Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Queen Fabiola Children’s University Hospital, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Disclaimer: Although this paper is produced by the ESPGHAN Endoscopy SIG it does not necessarily represent ESPGHAN policy and is not endorsed by ESPGHAN.
Received December 1, 2022; accepted February 21, 2023.
S.O. received consulting fees from Medtronic and Sanofi. J.A.D. has participated as a speaker for Danone Nutricia, Takeda, Ferrer, Capricare, and Biocodex, and on advisory boards for Danone, Bristol Myers Squibb, and Adacyte. C.T. received last 3-years payments/honoraria for lectures/consultations from Sanofi, Takeda, Nestle, Nutricia, Abbvie, Novalac, Olympus, and Genpharm. The remaining authors report no conflicts of interest.
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Oren Ledder, MD, Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, P.O.B. 3235, Jerusalem 91031, Israel (e-mail: [email protected]).