From the *Maternal and Child Department, Pediatric Gastroenterology and Liver Unit, Sapienza – University of Rome, Rome, Italy
the †Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal
the ‡Digestive Endoscopy and Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy
the §Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Department of Pediatrics, University of Athens, Children’s Hospital ‘Agia Sofia’, Athens, Greece
the ‖Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University Children’s Hospital Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
the ¶CHC Liege, Belgium
the #Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (GHN), Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
the **Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, University Hospital Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain
the ††Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
the ‡‡Pediatric Gastroenterology, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel. Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
the §§KidZ Health Castle, UZ Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium, the
‖‖Vilnius University Clinic for Children’s Diseases, Vilnius, Lithuania
the ¶¶Mitera Children’s Hospital, Athens, Greece, the
##Pediatric Gastroentetology Unit, Department of Pediatrics. Severo Ochoa University Hospital. Alfonso X el Sabio University, Madrid, Spain
the ***Gastroenterology and Nutrition Department, Niño Jesús University Children Hospital, Madrid, Spain
the †††Pediatric Gastroenterology Clinic, Pediatric Division, Meir Medical Center, Kfar-Saba, Israel
the ‡‡‡Iaso Children’s hospital, Athens, Greece
the §§§Section of Paediatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, University “Federico II,” Naples, Italy
the ‖‖‖Institute of Gastroenterology, Nutrition, and Liver Diseases, Schneider Children’s Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tikva, Israel and the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Received March 9, 2022; accepted June 6, 2022.
Salvatore Oliva and Jorge Amil Dias shared first authorship.
Although this article is produced by the ESPGHAN Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders Working Group, it does not necessarily represent ESPGHAN policy and is not endorsed by ESPGHAN.
Noam Zevit: consultation fees – Dr Falk Pharma, Adare Pharmaceuticals; speaker fees – Rafa inc and Sanofi. Salvatore Oliva: consultation fees – Medtronic, Ocean Farma; speaker fees – Medtronic. Marcus Karl-Heinz Auth – consultation fees: Dr Falk Pharma; educational grants: Nutricia, Mead Johnson. Alexandra Papadopoulou: research grants from Abbvie, United Pharmaceuticals, Dr Falk Pharma GmbH, Takeda, AstraZeneca; speaker or consultation fees from Adare Pharmaceuticals, Dr Falk Pharma GmbH, Specialty Therapeutics, Uni-Pharma Pharmaceuticals Laboratories S.A., Cross Pharmaceuticals, Petsiavas, Nestle, Touch Independent Medical Education, and Sanofi-Aventis. The remaining authors report no conflicts of interest.
Sources of Funding: This study was funded by the ESPGHAN Networking Grant (N.Z.)
Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text, and links to the digital files are provided in the HTML text of this article on the journal’s Web site (www.jpgn.org).
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Salvatore Oliva MD, PhD, Pediatric Gastroenterology and Liver Unit, Maternal and Child Health Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Roma, Italy (e-mail: [email protected]).