Shang, Jingjing PhD, RN; Needleman, Jack PhD, FAAN; Liu, Jianfang PhD; Larson, Elaine PhD, RN, FAAN, CIC; Stone, Patricia W. PhD, RN, FAAN
Author Affiliations: Associate Professor (Dr Shang), Assistant Professor of Quantitative Research (Dr Liu), Professor and Associate Dean for Research (Dr Larson), Professor and Director of Center for Health Policy (Dr Stone), School of Nursing, Columbia University, New York; and Professor and Chair (Dr. Needleman), Department of Health Policy and Management, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, California.
Funding was provided by Health Information Technology to Reduce Healthcare-Associated Infections R01NR010822 by the National Institute of Nursing Research.
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Correspondence: Dr Shang, 560 West 168th St, New York, NY 10032 ([email protected]).
doi: 10.1097/NNA.0000000000000748
