Patient Care Services, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, California (Drs Kawar, Crawford, and Harrison and Ms Thibodeaux); Kaiser Permanente, Baldwin Park, California (Ms Mendoza); and Kaiser Permanente Southern California & Hawai'i Market, Pasadena, California (Dr Spicer).
Correspondence: Lina Najib Kawar, PhD, RN, CNS, Regional Nursing Research Program, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Patient Care Services, 393 E Walnut St, Pasadena, CA 91188 ([email protected]).
The authors recognize Jane Mahoney, MD, and Thelma Wells, PhD, RN, for sharing and authorizing Kaiser Permanente of Southern California to implement the ©Mahoney and & Wells Classification Tool in the electronic health connect.
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal's Web site (www.jncqjournal.com).
Accepted for Publication: June 1, 2021
Early Access: July 7, 2021
