From the Studio Oculistico d'Azeglio, Bologna, Italy (Galzignato, Barboni); University Eye Clinic, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy (Lupardi); Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, California (Hoffer); St. Mary's Eye Center, Santa Monica, California (Hoffer); San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy (Barboni); IRCCS G.B. Bietti Foundation, Rome, Italy (Schiano-Lomoriello, Savini).
Corresponding author: Alice Galzignato, MD, Studio Oculistico d'Azeglio, Piazza Galileo 6, 40123 Bologna, Italy. Email: [email protected].
A. Galzignato and E. Lupardi contributed equally to this work.
The contribution of IRCCS G.B. Bietti Foundation was supported by Fondazione Roma and the Italian Ministry of Health.
Disclosures: G. Savini has received personal fees from Alcon Laboratories, Inc., Johnson & Johnson Vision, Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, STAAR Surgical Co., and Carl Zeiss Meditec AG. K.J. Hoffer licenses the registered trademark name Hoffer to ensure accurate programming of his formulas to Carl Zeiss Meditec AG (IOLMasters), Haag-Streit AG (LenStar/EyeStar), Heidelberg Engineering GmbH (Anterion), Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH (Pentacam AXL), Movu, Inc. (Argos), Nidek Co., Ltd. (AL-Scan), Optopol Technology SA (REVO NX), Tomey Corp. (OA-2000), Topcon Corp./Visia Imaging S.r.l. (Aladdin), Ziemer Ophthalmic Systems AG (Galilei G6), and most A-scan biometer manufacturers. For the remaining authors, no financial interests were declared.
First author:Alice Galzignato, MDStudio Oculistico d'Azeglio, Bologna, Italy