From the *Department of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK; †Department of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Medical School, Surgical Clinic, Modena, Italy; and ‡Department of Pharmacology, ABC Faculty of Medicine, Santo André São Paulo Brazil.
The authors certify that there is no conflict of interest with any financial organization regarding the material discussed in the manuscript.
The authors hereby certify that, all work contained in this review, is original work of the authors. All the information taken from other articles, including tables and figures, have been referenced in the reference list. The authors claim full responsibility for the contents of the article.
The authors have contributed equally to this work. This review has not been supported by grants.
Reprints: Tommaso Iannitti, Department of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Cowcaddens Road, Glasgow, G4 0BA, UK (e-mail: [email protected]).
