Each year, the manuscripts submitted to The Journal reflect the expanding interests of orthopaedic surgeons and investigators. The careful peer-review process by which manuscripts submitted to The Journal are reviewed requires Consultant Reviewers who have a wide range of knowledge and interests. The following individuals have contributed their knowledge and expertise to this task, and without them the job could not have been done. Their very great contributions are acknowledged with profound appreciation.
Joseph Albert Abboud, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Sami Abdulmassih, MD, Iowa City, IA
Mark F. Abel, MD, Charlottesville, VA
Nicholas A. Abidi, MD, Capitola, CA
Albert Aboulafia, MD, Baltimore, MD
Jeffrey S. Abrams, MD, Princeton, NJ
David Charles Ackland, PhD, Parkville, VIC, Australia
Douglas J. Adams, PhD, Farmington, CT
Julie Adams, MD, Minneapolis, MN
Jessie Affonso, MD, Hyannis, MA
Animesh Agarwal, MD, San Antonio, TX
Julie Agel, MA, Seattle, WA
Michael Aiona, MD, Portland, OR
Edward Akelman, MD, Providence, RI
Toshihiro Akisue, MD, PhD, Kobe, Japan
Dirk H. Alander, MD, St. Louis, MO
Todd J. Albert, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Matthew Allen, Vet. MB, PhD, Columbus, OH
William C. Allen, MD, Columbia, MO
Benjamin A. Alman, MD, FRCSC, Toronto, ON, Canada
David W. Altchek, MD, New York, NY
Peter C. Amadio, MD, Rochester, MN
Annunziato Amendola, MD, Iowa City, IA
James B. Ames, MD, Vail, CO
Arash Aminian, MD, Laguna Woods, CA
Kai-Nan An, PhD, Rochester, MN
Romney Andersen, MD, Bethesda, MD
Donald D. Anderson, PhD, Iowa City, IA
John G. Anderson, MD, Grand Rapids, MI
John T. Anderson, MD, Kansas City, MO
Matthew C. Anderson, MD, Columbia, MO
Megan E. Anderson, MD, Boston, MA
Paul A. Anderson, MD, Madison, WI
Robert B. Anderson, MD, Charlotte, NC
Jack Taylor Andrish, MD, Cleveland, OH
Jeffrey O. Anglen, MD, FACS, Indianapolis, IN
Elizabeth A. Arendt, MD, Minneapolis, MN
Jean-Noel A. Argenson, MD, Marseille, France
Alexandre Arkader, MD, Los Angeles, CA
April Armstrong, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Hershey, PA
Michael S. Aronow, MD, Farmington, CT
David D. Aronsson, MD, Burlington, VT
Michael J. Askew, PhD, Akron, OH
George S. Athwal, MD, FRCSC, London, ON, Canada
Raffi Stephen Avedian, MD, Redwood City, CA
David C. Ayers, MD, Worcester, MA
Miguel Angel Ayerza, MD, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Kent N. Bachus, PhD, Salt Lake City, Utah
Donald S. Bae, MD, Boston, MA
Erin Baker, MS, Royal Oak, MI
Kevin C. Baker, PhD, Royal Oak, MI
B. Sonny Bal, MD, Columbia, MO
Kamal Bali, MBBS, MS(Ortho), DNB, Chandigarh, India
H. Brent Bamberger, DO, Dayton, OH
Mark Baratz, MD, Pittsburgh, PA
William Lamont Bargar, MD, Sacramento, CA
Douglas A. Barnes, MD, Houston, TX
Joseph S. Barr Jr., MD, Boston, MA
Robert L. Barrack, MD, St. Louis, MO
Robert J. Barth, PhD, Chattanooga, TN
Michael R. Baumgaertner, MD, New Haven, CT
Keith M. Baumgarten, MD, Sioux Falls, SD
Judith F. Baumhauer, MD, Rochester, NY
Christopher Beauchamp, MD, Phoenix, AZ
Paul E. Beaulé, MD, FRCSC, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Michael P. Beckett, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Asheesh Bedi, MD, New York, NY
Michael Bednar, MD, Maywood, IL
John-Erik Bell, MD, MS, Lebanon, NH
Carlo Bellabarba, MD, Seattle, WA
Jerome M. Benavides, MD, San Antonio, TX
James T. Bennett, MD, New Orleans, LA
Ross A. Benthien, MD, MPH, Hartford, CT
Eugene E. Berg, MD, Bedford, NH
Mary Sarah Bergh, DVM, MS, Diplomate ACVS, Ames, IA
Haluk Berk, MD, Izmir, Turkey
Gregory C. Berlet, MD, Columbus, OH
Murray Bern, MD, Boston, MA
Andrew S. Bernhardson, MD, San Diego, CA
Joseph Bernstein, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Boris Bershadsky, PhD, Cleveland, OH
Michael Bey, PhD, Detroit, MI
Timothy Bhattacharyya, MD, Chevy Chase, MD
Christopher Bibbo, DO, DPM, Marshfield, WI
Robert J. Bielski, MD, Chicago, IL
Louis U. Bigliani, MD, New York, NY
Fabrizio Billi, PhD, Los Angeles, CA
John G. Birch, MD, FRCSC, Dallas, TX
J. David Blaha, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
Theodore A. Blaine, MD, Providence, RI
Laurel C. Blakemore, MD, Washington, DC
Brad Blankenhorn, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
R. Dale Blasier, MD, Little Rock, AR
Ralph B. Blasier, MD, JD, Escanaba, MI
Eric Michael Bluman, MD, PhD, Jamaica Plain, MA
Thomas J. Blumenfeld, MD, Sacramento, CA
Kath Bogie, PhD, Cleveland, OH
Earl R. Bogoch, MD, Toronto, ON, Canada
Michael J. Bolesta, MD, Dallas, TX
Sally Fiona Bonar, MD, Macquarie Park, New South Wales, Australia
Christopher Michael Bono, MD, Boston, MA
Peter M. Bonutti, MD, Effingham, IL
Robert Booth, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Joseph Borrelli Jr., MD, Dallas, TX
Michael J. Bosse, MD, Charlotte, NC
Martin Boublik, MD, Greenwood Village, CO
Robert B. Bourne, MD, FRCSC, London, ON, Canada
Anton Bowden, PhD, Provo, UT
John H. Bowker, MD, Miami, FL
Barbara D. Boyan, PhD, Atlanta, GA
Martin I. Boyer, MD, MSc, FRCSC, St. Louis, MO
David J. Bozentka, MD, Wallingford, PA
Kevin John Bozic, MD, MBA, San Francisco, CA
Michael Erik Brage, MD, Irvine, CA
Jonathan Braman, MD, Minneapolis, MN
Carmen Alisa Brauer, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Calgary, AB, Canada
John Brems, MD, Euclid, OH
Keith H. Bridwell, MD, St. Louis, MO
Daniel Briem, MD, Hamburg, Germany
Brian E. Brigman, MD, PhD, Durham, NC
Stephen F. Brockmeier, MD, Charlottesville, VA
James Brodsky, MD, Dallas, TX
Robert H. Brophy, MD, Chesterfield, MO
Desmond Brown, MD, Dover, MA
Kenneth L.B. Brown, MD, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Mark D. Brown, MD, PhD, Miami, FL
Robert J. Brumback, MD, Baltimore, MD
Jacob M. Buchowski, MD, MS, St. Louis, MO
Richard Buckley, MD, FRCSC, Calgary, AB, Canada
Matthew D. Budge, MD, Royal Oak, MI
Jeffrey Evan Budoff, MD, Houston, Texas
Peter J. Buecker, MD, Louisville, KY
William D. Bugbee, MD, La Jolla, CA
Robert T. Burks, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
David B. Burr, PhD, Indianapolis, IN
Michelle S. Caird, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
Ryan P. Calfee, MD, St. Louis, MO
Jason Calhoun, MD, Columbus, OH
John J. Callaghan, MD, Iowa City, IA
George T. Calvert, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
Patricia Anne Campbell, PhD, Los Angeles, CA
John T. Capo, MD, Newark, NJ
John A. Cardea, MD, Richmond, VA
James Carey, MD, MPH, Nashville, TN
Gregory D. Carlson, MD, Orange, CA
James Carpenter, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
Mark Michael Casillas, MD, San Antonio, TX
Charles Cassidy, MD, Boston, MA
Henry G. Chambers, MD, San Diego, CA
Michael W. Chapman, MD, Sacramento, CA
Ajit Mohan Worthen Chaudhari, PhD, Columbus, OH
A. Bobby Chhabra, MD, Charlottesville, VA
Alexander C. Ching, MD, Portland, OR
Christopher P. Chiodo, MD, Boston, MA
Theodore J. Choma, MD, Columbia, MO
Loretta Chou, MD, Stanford, CA
Susan Chubinskaya, PhD, Chicago, IL
Kevin C. Chung, MD, MS, Ann Arbor, MI
George Cierny III, MD, San Diego, CA
Michael Patrick Clare, MD, Tampa, FL
John M. Clark, MD, PhD, Bellevue, WA
Henry D. Clarke, MD, Phoenix, AZ
Jeffrey D. Coe, MD, Campbell, CA
J. Chris Coetzee, MD, Eden Prairie, MN
Robert H. Cofield, MD, Rochester, MN
Brian J. Cole, MD, MBA, Chicago, IL
Peter A. Cole, MD, St. Paul, MN
William Cole, MBBS, MSc, PhD, FRACS, FRCSC, Edmonton, AB, Canada
John P. Collier, DE, Hanover, NH
Cory A. Collinge, MD, Fort Worth, TX
David N. Collins, MD, Little Rock, AR
Clifford W. Colwell Jr., MD, La Jolla, CA
Janet D. Conway, MD, Baltimore, MD
T. Derek V. Cooke, MA, MB, BChir, FRCSC, Kingston, ON, Canada
William P. Cooney III, MD, Rochester, MN
Daniel E. Cooper, MD, Dallas, TX
Carol E. Copeland, MD, Hershey, PA
Cari L. Cordell, MD, Hot Springs, AR
Fred G. Corley Jr., MD, San Antonio, TX
Roger Cornwall, MD, Cincinnati, OH
Kristoff Corten, MD, Lubbeek, Brabant, Belgium
Charles Court-Brown, MD, FRCSEd(Orth), Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Dana Curtis Covey, MD, San Diego, CA
Charles Cox, MD, MPH, Nashville, TN
Michael P. Coyle Jr., MD, New Brunswick, NJ
Clifford L. Craig, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
Alvin H. Crawford, MD, Cincinnati, OH
Charles H. Crawford III, MD, Louisville, KY
Joseph J. Crisco, PhD, Providence, RI
Brett D. Crist, MD, Columbia, MO
Lynn A. Crosby, MD, Augusta, GA
Brad Crow, MD, Concord, CA
Mark T. Dahl, MD, Stillwater, MN
Diane L. Dahm, MD, Rochester, MN
Murray Dalinka, MD, Philadelphia, PA
David F. Dalury, MD, Towson, MD
Timothy A. Damron, MD, Syracuse, NY
Alan B.C. Dang, MD, San Diego, CA
Tim R. Daniels, MD, FRCSC, Toronto, ON, Canada
Charles S. Day, MD, MBA, Boston, MA
Richard J. de Asla, MD, Boston, MA
Richard E. Debski, PhD, Pittsburgh, PA
Thomas A. DeCoster, MD, Albuquerque, NM
Louis E. DeFrate, PhD, Durham, NC
Lisa T. DeGnore, MD, Lexington, KY
Ronald Emilio Delanois, MD, Baltimore, MD
Gregory J. Della Rocca, MD, PhD, FACS, Columbia, MO
Douglas A. Dennis, MD, Denver, CO
David G. Dennison, MD, Rochester, MN
John R. Denton, MD, New Rochelle, NY
Geoffrey F. Dervin, MD, FRCSC, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Sarah E. DeWitt, MD, Raleigh, NC
Paul E. Di Cesare, MD, Sacramento, CA
David R. Diduch, MD, MS, Charlottesville, VA
Richard C. Diehl, MD, Pasadena, CA
David Dines, MD, Great Neck, NY
Joshua S. Dines, MD, Great Neck, NY
Doreen DiPasquale, MD, San Diego, CA
Douglas R. Dirschl, MD, Chapel Hill, NC
Michael C. Distefano, MD, FACS, Paramus, NJ
Konstantinos T. Ditsios, MD, Thessaloniki, Greece
Darryl D. D'Lima, MD, PhD, La Jolla, CA
Matthew B. Dobbs, MD, St. Louis, MO
Brian G. Donley, MD, Cleveland, OH
John P. Dormans, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Lawrence D. Dorr, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Paul J. Dougherty, MD, Bloomfield, MI
Darren Sean Drosdowech, MD, FRCSC, London, ON, Canada
Denis S. Drummond, MD, Philadelphia, PA
John Dumbleton, PhD, Ridgewood, NJ
Scott F.M. Duncan, MD, MPH, New Orleans, LA
Xavier A. Duralde, MD, Atlanta, GA
Scott F. Dye, MD, San Francisco, CA
John S. Early, MD, Dallas, TX
Patrick B. Ebeling, MD, Burnsville, MN
Edward Ebramzadeh, PhD, Los Angeles, CA
Malcolm L. Ecker, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Scott G. Edwards, MD, Washington, DC
T. Bradley Edwards, MD, Houston, TX
Brian Lee Egleston, PhD, Philadelphia, PA
Kenneth A. Egol, MD, New York, NY
Eric A. Eisner, MD, Hollywood, FL
Steve Elder, PhD, Mississippi State, MS
John Claude Elfar, MD, Rochester, NY
John Joseph Elias, PhD, Akron, OH
Mohamed Elsalanty, MD, PhD, Augusta, GA
Donald Endrizzi, MD, Portland, ME
C. Anderson Engh Jr., MD, Alexandria, VA
Gerard A. Engh, MD, Alexandria, VA
Norman Espinosa, MD, Zürich, Switzerland
Richard P. Evans, MD, Kansas City, MO
Christopher H. Evans, PhD, DSc, Boston, MA
Kace A. Ezzet, MD, La Jolla, CA
Daniel C. Farber, MD, Baltimore, MD
Philip Faris, MD, Mooresville, IN
Frances Farley, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
Thomas K. Fehring, MD, Charlotte, NC
Edward V. Fehringer, MD, Omaha, NE
Richard D. Ferkel, MD, Van Nuys, CA
James Ficke, MD, San Antonio, TX
Blair Collier Filler, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Daniel N. Fish, MD, Brookfield, CT
Wolfgang Fitz, MD, Boston, MA
David Flanigan, MD, Columbus, OH
A. Samuel Flemister, MD, Rochester, NY
John Matthew Flynn, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Erin Forest, MD, Sacramento, CA
Mark A. Frankle, MD, Tampa, FL
Frank J. Frassica, MD, Baltimore, MD
Kevin B. Freedman, MD, MSCE, Bryn Mawr, PA
Michael Freehill, MD, Edna, MN
Benjamin Fregly, PhD, Gainesville, FL
Andrew A. Freiberg, MD, Boston, MA
Steven Lee Frick, MD, Charlotte, NC
Gary E. Friedlaender, MD, New Haven, CT
Richard J. Friedman, MD, FRCSC, Charleston, SC
Mark I. Froimson, MD, MBA, Cleveland, OH
Todd Frush, MD, Novi, MI
Freddie H. Fu, MD, Pittsburgh, PA
S. Mark Fulcher, MD, Augusta, GA
John P. Fulkerson, MD, Farmington, CT
Keith R. Gabriel, MD, Springfield, IL
Hemanth R. Gadikota, MS, Boston, MA
Leesa Galatz, MD, St. Louis, MO
Theodore John Ganley, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Bo Gao, PhD, Gainesville, FL
Steven R. Garfin, MD, San Diego, CA
Douglas E. Garland, MD, Long Beach, CA
Kevin L. Garvin, MD, Omaha, NE
Trevor G. Gaskill, MD, Vail, CO
Charles Gatt, MD, New Brunswick, NJ
Andrew G. Geeslin, MD, Kalamazoo, MI
Charles Getz, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Peter V. Giannoudis, MD, Leeds, United Kingdom
Parker Gibbs, MD, Gainesville, FL
Jeremy Gilbert, PhD, Syracuse, NY
J. Brian Gill, MD, MBA, Omaha, NE
Louis A. Gilula, MD, St. Louis, MO
Terence John Gioe, MD, Minneapolis, MN
Julien Girard, MSc, PhD, Lille, France
Eric Giza, MD, Sacramento, CA
James N. Gladstone, MD, New York, NY
John Glaser, MD, Charleston, SC
Mark Glazebrook, MD, MSc, PhD, Halifax, NS, Canada
Steven Z. Glickel, MD, New York, NY
Reuben Gobezie, MD, Cleveland, OH
Vijay K. Goel, PhD, Toledo, OH
Robert J. Goitz, MD, Pittsburgh, PA
Victor M. Goldberg, MD, Cleveland, OH
Charles A. Goldfarb, MD, St. Louis, MO
Stuart B. Goodman, MD, Stanford, CA
J. Eric Gordon, MD, St. Louis, MO
Frank Gottschalk, MD, Dallas, TX
Hilton P. Gottschalk, MD, Oak Park, IL
Elvire Gouze, PhD, Nice, France
John Gracy, MD, Chattanooga, TN
Gregory Dean Gramstad, MD, Vancouver, WA
Jonathan N. Grauer, MD, New Haven, CT
Neil E. Green, MD, Nashville, TN
Jeffrey A. Greenberg, MD, Indianapolis, IN
Walter B. Greene, MD, Charlotte, NC
A. Seth Greenwald, DPhil(Oxon), Cleveland, OH
Justin Greisberg, MD, New York, NY
Letha Y. Griffin, MD, Atlanta, GA
Allan Gross, MD, FRCSC, Toronto, ON, Canada
Gary S. Gruen, MD, Pittsburgh, PA
Carlos A. Guanche, MD, Van Nuys, CA
Zbigniew Gugala, MD, PhD, Galveston, TX
James T. Guille, MD, Pottstown, PA
Lawrence V. Gulotta, MD, New York, NY
Stephen F. Gunther, MD, Washington, DC
Yi Guo, MD, PhD, Los Angeles, CA
Ranjan Gupta, MD, Irvine, CA
Mahmoud A. Hafez, FRCS Ed, PhD, Cairo, Egypt
Geoffrey Frederick Haft, MD, Sioux Falls, SD
George J. Haidukewych, MD, Temple Terrace, FL
David J. Hak, MD, Denver, CO
Richard M. Hall, PhD, Leeds, United Kingdom
Nadim James Hallab, PhD, Chicago, IL
James J. Hamilton, MD, Kansas City, MO
William G. Hamilton, MD, Alexandria, VA
Douglas P. Hanel, MD, Seattle, WA
Mary Hansen, PhD, Gibsonia, PA
Matthew L. Hansen, MD, Gilbert, AZ
Sigvard T. Hansen, MD, Seattle, WA
Naoki Haraguchi, MD, Nakanoku, Tokyo, Japan
Alan R. Hargens, PhD, San Diego, CA
Christopher D. Harner, MD, Pittsburgh, PA
Neil Gregory Harness, MD, Anaheim, CA
Mitchel Brion Harris, MD, Boston, MA
Robert M. Harris, MD, Atlanta, GA
Thomas G. Harris, MD, Pasadena, CA
Thomas L. Harris Jr., MD, Ventura, CA
Robert A. Hart, MD, Portland, OR
Langdon A. Hartsock, MD, FACS, Charleston, SC
Edward Joseph Harvey, MDCM, MSc, Montreal, QC, Canada
Samer Hasan, MD, Cincinnati, OH
Steven Joseph Hattrup, MD, Phoenix, AZ
Armodios M. Hatzidakis, MD, Denver, CO
Richard J. Hawkins, MD, Greenville, SC
James Hayden, MD, PhD, Portland, OR
Rex C. Haydon, MD, PhD, Chicago, IL
John H. Healey, MD, New York, NY
William L. Healy, MD, Burlington, MA
Paul J. Hecht, MD, Lebanon, NH
Christine S. Heim, BSc, Cleveland, OH
David L. Helfet, MD, New York, NY
M. Bradford Henley, MD, MBA, Seattle, WA
R. Frank Henn, MD, Baltimore, MD
Harry N. Herkowitz, MD, Royal Oak, MI
Philippe Hernigou, MD, Creteil, France
John Anthony Herring, MD, Dallas, TX
Carolyn M. Hettrich, MD, MPH, Iowa City, IA
Kirby Hitt, MD, Temple, TX
Bang H. Hoang, MD, Orange, CA
M. Mark Hoffer, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Martin F. Hoffmann, MD, Grand Rapids, MI
Emiko Horii, MD, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Japan
Ali Hosseini, PhD, Boston, MA
Robert N. Hotchkiss, MD, New York, NY
Krista Howard, PhD, San Marcos, TX
Stephen M. Howell, MD, Sacramento, CA
Harry A. Hoyen, MD, Cleveland, OH
William J. Hozack, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Stephanie H. Hsu, MD, Lawrenceville, GA
Serena S. Hu, MD, San Francisco, CA
Olga Huk, MD, MSc, Montreal, QC, Canada
Maury L. Hull, PhD, Davis, CA
Michael H. Huo, MD, Dallas, TX
Shepard R. Hurwitz, MD, Chapel Hill, NC
Mozammil Hussain, PhD, Chesterfield, MO
Joseph P. Iannotti, MD, PhD, Cleveland, OH
Allyson Ianuzzi, PhD, West Chester, PA
Hakan Ilaslan, MD, Cleveland, OH
Ryan M. Ilgenfritz, MD, West Lebanon, NH
Stephen J. Incavo, MD, Houston, TX
Richard Iorio, MD, Burlington, MA
Ernesto Ippolito, MD, Rome, Italy
John M. Itamura, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Eiji Itoi, MD, PhD, Sendai, Japan
Joshua J. Jacobs, MD, Chicago, IL
William L. Jaffe, MD, New York, NY
A. Alex Jahangir, MD, Nashville, TN
Nitin B. Jain, MD, MSPH, Boston, MA
Amir Jamali, MD, Sacramento, CA
Peter J.L. Jebson, MD, Grand Rapids, MI
Joel T. Jeffries, MD, Columbia, MO
In-Ho Jeon, MD, Rochester, MN
Kyle James Jeray, MD, Greenville, SC
Ramon L. Jimenez, MD, Monterey, CA
William A. Jiranek, MD, Richmond, VA
Michael H. Jofe, MD, Hollywood, FL
Robert J. Johnson, MD, Burlington, VT
Charles E. Johnston Jr., MD, Dallas, TX
Peter Jokl, MD, New Haven, CT
Carroll P. Jones III, MD, Charlotte, NC
Clifford B. Jones, MD, Grand Rapids, MI
Eric T. Jones, MD, PhD, Detroit, MI
Lynne C. Jones, PhD, Baltimore, MD
Morgan Jones, MD, Garfield Heights, OH
Jesse B. Jupiter, MD, Boston, MA
Anish Raj Kadakia, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
R. Kumar Kadiyala, MD, PhD, Miami Beach, FL
Steven Kalandiak, MD, Miami, FL
Helen Kambic, PhD, Cleveland, OH
Srinath Kamineni, FRCS, Lexington, KY
James Kang, MD, Pittsburgh, PA
Andrew Karduna, PhD, Eugene, OR
Lori A. Karol, MD, Dallas, TX
Herbert Kaufer, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
John D. Kaufman, MD, Santa Clarita, CA
Brian F. Kavanagh, MD, Greenwich, CT
Robert Kay, MD, Los Angeles, CA
E. Michael Keating, MD, Mooresville, IN
John Joseph Keeling, MD, Bethesda, MD
Mary Ann E. Keenan, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Jay D. Keener, MD, St. Louis, MO
James A. Keeney, MD, Creve Coeur, MO
James F. Kellam, MD, Charlotte, NC
Scott S. Kelley, MD, Durham, NC
Keith Kenter, MD, Cincinnati, OH
John P. Ketz, MD, Rochester, NY
W. Ben Kibler, MD, Lexington, KY
Thomas R. Kiefhaber, MD, Cincinnati, OH
Kris Kieswetter, PhD, San Antonio, TX
Harry K.W. Kim, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Dallas, TX
Hyun-Min Mike Kim, MD, Columbia, MO
Hubert T. Kim, MD, PhD, San Francisco, CA
Sunny H. Kim, PhD, Sacramento, CA
Graham J.W. King, MD, MSc, FRCSC, London, ON, Canada
John S. Kirkpatrick, MD, Jacksonville, FL
Michael Gayle Klassen, MD, Carmel-by-the-Sea, CA
Gregg Roger Klein, MD, Paramus, NJ
Michael J. Klein, MD, New York, NY
Michael R. Klein Jr., MD, FACS, Carmichael, CA
Steve Klepps, MD, Billings, MT
Mininder S. Kocher, MD, Boston, MA
Jason L. Koh, MD, Chicago, IL
Michiyuki Kono, MD, Orange, CA
Tomihisa Koshino, MD, PhD, Yokohama, Japan
Scott H. Kozin, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Hans J. Kreder, MD, FRCSC, Toronto, ONT, Canada
Philip J. Kregor, MD, Nashville, TN
Sumant G. Krishnan, MD, Dallas, TX
John E. Kuhn, MD, Nashville, TN
Frederick J. Kummer, PhD, New York, NY
Ken N. Kuo, MD, Taipei, Taiwan
Richard F. Kyle, MD, Minneapolis, MN
Amy L. Ladd, MD, Palo Alto, CA
Floris P.J.G. Lafeber, PhD, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Joseph M. Lane, MD, New York, NY
Lewis B. Lane, MD, Great Neck, NY
Joseph Langenderfer, PhD, Mount Pleasant, MI
Robert F. LaPrade, MD, PhD, Vail, CO
Cyrus Lashgari, MD, Annapolis, MD
Loren Latta, PhD, Plantation, FL
Lisa L. Lattanza, MD, San Francisco, CA
Johnny T.C. Lau, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Toronto, ON, Canada
Carlos J. Lavernia, MD, Miami, FL
Mark D. Lazarus, MD, Philadelphia, PA
William R. Ledoux, PhD, Seattle, WA
Daniel K. Lee, DPM, FACFAS, Sacramento, CA
Donald H. Lee, MD, Nashville, TN
Thay Q. Lee, PhD, Long Beach, CA
Yu-Po Lee, MD, La Jolla, CA
Gerald Lehrman, MD, Buffalo, NY
Lawrence G. Lenke, MD, St. Louis, MO
Gregory Lervick, MD, Eden Prairie, MN
Clifford M. Les, DVM, PhD, Detroit, MI
R. Mervyn Letts, MD, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Ping-Chung Leung, DSc, MS, FRCS, Hong Kong, China
Michael Leunig, MD, Zürich, Switzerland
Fraser J. Leversedge, MD, Durham, NC
Paul Levin, MD, Bronx, NY
Stuart Levine, MD, Princeton, NJ
William N. Levine, MD, New York, NY
Roger N. Levy, MD, New York, NY
Alan G. Lewis, MD, Tulsa, OK
David W. Lhowe, MD, Boston, MA
Guoan Li, PhD, Boston, MA
Stephen Li, PhD, Sarasota, FL
Zong-Ming Li, PhD, Cleveland, OH
David M. Lichtman, MD, Fort Worth, TX
Richard Lieber, PhD, San Diego, CA
Jay R. Lieberman, MD, Farmington, CT
Terry R. Light, MD, Maywood, IL
Nina R. Lightdale, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Thomas J. Limbird, MD, Nashville, TN
Sheldon S. Lin, MD, Newark, NJ
Thomas N. Lindenfeld, MD, Cincinnati, OH
Bennie G.P. Lindeque, MD, PhD, Aurora, CO
Ronald Wayne Lindsey, MD, Galveston, TX
Steven Lippitt, MD, Akron, Ohio
Adolph V. Lombardi Jr., MD, FACS, New Albany, OH
Donald Longjohn, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Zhen Lu, PhD, Los Angeles, CA
John D. Lubahn, MD, Erie, PA
George Lucas, MD, Wichita, KS
Trevor Lujan, PhD, Portland, OR
Kevin Lutsky, MD, Malvern, PA
Michael Lutz, MD, Spring Hill, Queensland, Australia
Susan Elizabeth Mackinnon, MD, St. Louis, MO
Nicola Maffulli, MD, MS, PhD, FRCS(Orth), London, United Kingdom
Scott D. Mair, MD, Lexington, KY
Henrik Malchau, MD, PhD, Boston, MA
Konstantinos N. Malizos, MD, Larissa, Greece
Kevin J. Malone, MD, Cleveland, OH
William J. Maloney, MD, Stanford, CA
Peter G. Mangone, MD, Asheville, NC
Paul Manner, MD, Seattle, WA
David W. Manning, MD, Chicago, IL
Joseph M. Mansour, PhD, Cleveland, OH
Kevin M. Marberry, MD, Kirksville, MO
David C. Markel, MD, Southfield, MI
Albert W. Marr, MD, Wilmington, NC
Guido Marra, MD, Maywood, IL
J. Lawrence Marsh, MD, Iowa City, IA
Stuart C. Marshall, MD, La Jolla, CA
Paul A. Martineau, MDCM, Montreal, QC, Canada
Randall C. Marx, MD, San Antonio, TX
Robert G. Marx, MD, MSc, FRCSC, New York, NY
Bassam A. Masri, MD, FRCSC, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Matthew Matava, MD, Chesterfield, MO
Frederick A. Matsen III, MD, Seattle, WA
Larry S. Matthews, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
Madhu Mazumdar, PhD, New York, NY
H. Relton McCarroll, MD, San Francisco, CA
Joseph C. McCarthy, MD, Boston, MA
George M. McCluskey III, MD, Columbus, GA
Stephen M. McCollam, MD, Atlanta, GA
Mark McConkey, MD, Iowa City, IA
Douglas J. McDonald, MD, St. Louis, MO
John E. McDonald, MD, Austin, TX
Edward G. McFarland, MD, Lutherville, MD
Patricia L. McKay, MD, Bethesda, MD
Michael D. McKee, MD, Toronto, ON, Canada
Todd O. McKinley, MD, Iowa City, IA
Robert F. McLain, MD, Cleveland, OH
Alexander C. McLaren, MD, Phoenix, AZ
Margaret McQueen, MD, FRCSEd(Orth), Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Dana C. Mears, MD, PhD, Pittsburgh, PA
John Brian Meding, MD, Mooresville, IN
Michael J. Medvecky, MD, New Haven, CT
Peter L. Meehan, MD, Atlanta, GA
Charles T. Mehlman, DO, MPH, Cincinnati, OH
Sergio Mendoza-Lattes, MD, Iowa City, IA
Peter L. Mente, PhD, Raleigh, NC
Terry M. Messer, MD, Raleigh, NC
Frederick N. Meyer, MD, Mobile, AL
James Dean Michelson, MD, Burlington, VT
Ronald Midura, PhD, Cleveland, OH
Mark Mighell, MD, Tampa, FL
Henri Migaud, PhD, Lille, France
James W. Milgram, MD, Lake Forest, IL
Benjamin J. Miller, MD, Iowa City, IA
Bruce S. Miller, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
Eric Miller, MD, Akron, OH
Mark Carl Miller, PhD, Pittsburgh, PA
Peter J. Millett, MD, MSc, Vail, CO
Michael Brian Millis, MD, Boston, MA
Joe Tommy Minchew, MD, Durham, NC
Shana Nicole Miskovsky, MD, Cleveland, OH
Scott Mitchell, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Mark S. Mizel, MD, Boston, MA
Berton R. Moed, MD, St. Louis, MO
Todd C. Moen, MD, Dallas, TX
Moheb S.A. Moneim, MD, Albuquerque, NM
Michael A. Mont, MD, Baltimore, MD
William H. Montgomery, MD, San Francisco, CA
Raymond Rocco Monto, MD, West Tisbury, MA
Michael J. Monument, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
Dirk Jan F. Moojen, MD, PhD, Utrecht, The Netherlands
K. David Moore, MD, Birmingham, AL
Steven L. Moran, MD, Rochester, MN
Bernard F. Morrey, MD, Rochester, MN
Alan H. Morris, MD, St. Louis, MO
Calin Stefan Moucha, MD, New York, NY
Thomas Edward Mroz, MD, Cleveland, OH
Orhun Muratoglu, PhD, Boston, MA
Peter M. Murray, MD, Jacksonville, FL
Anand Murthi, MD, Baltimore, MD
George F. Muschler, MD, Cleveland, OH
Unni G. Narayanan, MBBS, MSc, FRCSC, Toronto, ON, Canada
Debbie Nawoczenski, PT, PhD, Rochester, NY
Joshua David Nelson, MD, PharmD, Kansas City, KS
Steven K. Neufeld, MD, Arlington, VA
Gregory P. Nicholson, MD, Chicago, IL
Florian Nickisch, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
James Toshio Ninomiya, MD, Milwaukee, WI
Nicolas O. Noiseux, MD, Iowa City, IA
Thomas F. Novacheck, MD, St. Paul, MN
Frank R. Noyes, MD, Cincinnati, OH
Richard Walter Nyffeler, MD, Dipl Ing ETH/FIT, Berne, Switzerland
William T. Obremskey, MD, MPH, Nashville, TN
Shawn W. O'Driscoll, PhD, MD, Rochester, MN
James W. Ogilvie, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
Scott Oishi, MD, Dallas, TX
Regis J. O'Keefe, MD, PhD, Rochester, NY
Bradford W. Olney, MD, Kansas City, MO
Steven A. Olson, MD, Durham, NC
Kevin L. Ong, PhD, Philadelphia, PA
Ebru Oral, PhD, Boston, MA
James C. Otis, PhD, Stamford, CT
Brett D. Owens, MD, West Point, NY
Michael J. Pagnani, MD, Nashville, TN
Guy D. Paiement, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Nirav K. Pandya, MD, Oakland, CA
Hans-Christoph Pape, MD, Pittsburgh, PA
Wayne Paprosky, MD, Winfield, IL
Selene Parekh, MD, MBA, Durham, NC
Maxwell C. Park, MD, Woodland Hills, CA
Sang-Hyun Park, PhD, Los Angeles, CA
Michael L. Parks, MD, New York, NY
J. Andrew Parr, MD, Indianapolis, IN
Giles Pasquier, PhD, Lille, France
Amar Patel, MD, Lee's Summit, MO
Brendan Patterson, MD, Cleveland Heights, OH
Michael J. Patzakis, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Michael L. Pearl, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Carola L. Pechey, BS, Detroit, MI
Robert Pedowitz, MD, PhD, Los Angeles, CA
Vincent D. Pellegrini Jr., MD, Baltimore, MD
Cathryn Peltz, Philadelphia, PA
Fernando A. Pena, MD, Minneapolis, MN
Christopher L. Peters, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
Steve A. Petersen, MD, Lutherville, MD
Terry M. Philbin, DO, Westerville, OH
Phinit Phisitkul, MD, Iowa City, IA
Stephen J. Piazza, PhD, University Park, PA
Rajeswari Pichika, PhD, San Diego, CA
Robert J. Pignolo, MD, PhD, Philadelphia, PA
Michael Pinzur, MD, Maywood, IL
Peter D. Pizzutillo, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Donald Polakoff, MD, New Brunswick, NJ
Andrew Pollak, MD, Baltimore, MD
Roger G. Pollock, MD, New York, NY
Benjamin K. Potter, MD, Washington, DC
Hollis G. Potter, MD, New York, NY
Kodali Siva R.K. Prasad, MD, Merthyr Tydfil, Wales, United Kingdom
Charles T. Price, MD, Orlando, FL
Shawn L. Price, MD, Louisville, KY
Victor R. Prisk, MD, Pittsburgh, PA
Robert A. Probe, MD, Temple, TX
Matthew Thomas Provencher, MD, San Diego, CA
Kevin J. Pugh, MD, Columbus, OH
James J. Purtill, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Robert H. Quinn, MD, Albuquerque, NM
Mark Rahm, MD, Temple, TX
Steven M. Raikin, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Chitranjan S. Ranawat, MD, New York, NY
R. Lor Randall, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
Raj D. Rao, MD, Milwaukee, WI
Alexandre Rasouli, MD, Los Angeles, CA
John Stephen Reach Jr., MSc, MD, New Haven, CT
Herbert Resch, MD, Salzburg, Austria
William M. Ricci, MD, St. Louis, MO
Robin R. Richards, MD, FRCSC, Toronto, ON, Canada
Brad James Richmond, MD, MS, FACR, Cleveland, OH
Michael D. Ries, MD, San Francisco, CA
K. Daniel Riew, MD, St. Louis, MO
David Ring, MD, PhD, Boston, MA
Ugo Ripamonti, MD, PhD, Parktown, Johannesburg, South Africa
Marco Rizzo, MD, Rochester, MN
William J. Robb III, MD, Evanston, IL
Craig S. Roberts, MD, MBA, Louisville, KY
Donald W. Roberts, MD, Vancouver, WA
William Wright Robertson, MD, Bethesda, MD
Raymond P. Robinson, MD, Miami, FL
Edward Kenneth Rodriguez, MD, PhD, Boston, MA
William J. Rosenblum, MD, Lexington, KY
Tamara D. Rozental, MD, Boston, MA
David A. Rubin, MD, St. Louis, MO
David S. Ruch, MD, Durham, NC
M. James Rudert, PhD, Iowa City, IA
J.R. Rudzki, MD, MS, Washington, DC
Johannes Rueger, MD, Hamburg, Germany
Sanjeev Sabharwal, MD, Newark, NJ
Robert Sah, MD, ScD, La Jolla, CA
Mazen Sakr, MD, Lille, France
Vincent James Sammarco, MD, Cincinnati, OH
Albert Earnest Sanders, MD, San Antonio, TX
James O. Sanders, MD, Rochester, NY
Timothy G. Sanders, MD, Deerfield Beach, FL
Bruce J. Sangeorzan, MD, Seattle, WA
Sophia N. Sangiorgio, PhD, Los Angeles, CA
Wudbhav N. Sankar, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Augusto Sarmiento, MD, Miami, FL
John Sarwark, MD, Chicago, IL
Felix H. Savoie III, MD, New Orleans, LA
Michael Frederick Schafer, MD, Chicago, IL
Jonathan Schaffer, MD, MBA, Cleveland, OH
Thomas P. Schmalzried, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Gregory J. Schmeling, MD, Milwaukee, WI
Andrew H. Schmidt, MD, Minneapolis, MN
Alberto Giuseppe Schneeberger, MD, Zürich, Switzerland
Perry L. Schoenecker, MD, St. Louis, MO
Andrew Jason Schoenfeld, MD, Canutillo, TX
Elizabeth Schorry, MD, Cincinnati, OH
Herbert S. Schwartz, MD, Nashville, TN
Peter V. Scoles, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Pierce E. Scranton Jr., MD, Kirkland, WA
Giles R. Scuderi, MD, New York, NY
Sean P. Scully, MD, PhD, Jacksonville, NC
Scott B. Scutchfield, MD, Lexington, KY
Howard Joel Seeherman, PhD, VMD, Cambridge, MA
Chantal Seguin, MD, Montreal, QC, Canada
John Gray Seiler III, MD, Atlanta, GA
William H. Seitz Jr., MD, Cleveland, OH
Jon K. Sekiya, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
James A. Shankwiler, MD, Pasadena, CA
Frances E. Sharpe, MD, Los Angeles, CA
William J. Shaughnessy, MD, Rochester, MN
James A. Shaw, MD, Cabin John, MD
Scott B. Shawen, MD, Bethesda, MD
Kevin Gerard Shea, MD, Boise, ID
K. Donald Shelbourne, MD, Indianapolis, IN
Fu-Wen Shen, PhD, Los Angeles, CA
Henry H. Sherk, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Pamela Sherman, MD, Dallas, TX
Sorin Siegler, PhD, Philadelphia, PA
Christoph J. Siepe, MD, Munich, Germany
Debra L. Sietsema, PhD, RN, Grand Rapids, MI
John M. Siliski, MD, Boston, MA
Matthew J. Silva, PhD, Saint Louis, MO
Michael A. Simon, MD, Chicago, IL
Sheldon R. Simon, MD, New York, NY
John G. Skedros, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
Harry B. Skinner, MD, Corona del Mar, CA
Robert R. Slater Jr., MD, FACS, Folsom, CA
Douglas G. Smith, MD, Seattle, WA
Harvey E. Smith, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Matthew J. Smith, MD, Columbia, MO
Matthew V. Smith, MD, Chesterfield, MO
Raymond Malcolm Smith, MD, MBChB, FRCS, Boston, MA
Ronald W. Smith, MD, Long Beach, CA
Joseph Smucker, MD, Iowa City, IA
Lynn Snyder-Mackler, PT, ScD, PhD, Newark, DE
T. Greg Sommerkamp, MD, Crestview Hills, KY
Kit M. Song, MD, Seattle, WA
Nelson F. SooHoo, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Mark J. Spangehl, MD, FRCSC, Phoenix, AZ
John W. Sperling, MD, Rochester, MN
Kurt P. Spindler, MD, Nashville, TN
Andrew Spitzer, MD, Los Angeles, CA
Paul D. Sponseller, MD, Baltimore, MD
William David Stanish, MD, FRCSC, FACS, Halifax, NS, Canada
Carl L. Stanitski, MD, Kiawah Island, SC
James P. Stannard, MD, Columbia, MO
Adam J. Starr, MD, Dallas, TX
Jason Stein, MD, Baltimore, MD
David R. Steinberg, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Marvin E. Steinberg, MD, Philadelphia, PA
Scott Steinmann, MD, Rochester, MN
James Bowen Stiehl, MD, Centralia, IL
Ian Alexander Stokes, PhD, Burlington, VT
Janette Strathy, MD, St. Louis Park, MN
Robert J. Strauch, MD, New York, NY
Bernard N. Stulberg, MD, Cleveland, OH
Daniel J. Sucato, MD, Dallas, TX
Michael D. Sussman, MD, Portland, OR
Charles J. Sutherland, MD, Mars, PA
Robert M. Szabo, MD, Sacramento, CA
Dawn Sweeney, MD, Rochester, NY
Christian Sybrowski, MD, Iowa City, IA
Masato Takao, MD, PhD, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan
Virak Tan, MD, Newark, NJ
Robert Zaray Tashjian, MD, Salt Lake City, UT
Randolph H. Taylor, MD, West Monroe, LA
David C. Teague, MD, Oklahoma City, OK
Nirmal C. Tejwani, MD, New York, NY
H. Thomas Temple, MD, Miami, FL
David C. Templeman, MD, Minneapolis, MN
Kimberly J. Templeton, MD, Kansas City, KS
Richard M. Terek, MD, Providence, RI
Stavros Thomopoulos, PhD, St. Louis, MO
George H. Thompson, MD, Cleveland, OH
Jeffrey D. Thomson, MD, Hartford, CT
Marvin Tile, MD, BSc(Med), FRCSC, Toronto, ON, Canada
Yuki Tochigi, MD, PhD, Iowa City, IA
Eric Thorpe Tolo, MD, Peabody, MA
John R. Tongue, MD, Tualatin, OR
Paul Tornetta III, MD, Boston, MA
Laura Lowe Tosi, MD, Washington, DC
Peter G. Trafton, MD, Providence, RI
Saul Generoso Trevino, MD, Columbia, MO
Michael Trice, MD, Baltimore, MD
Robert T. Trousdale, MD, Rochester, MN
Karen L. Troy, PhD, Chicago, IL
Charles Turkelson, PhD, Rosemont, IL
Todd J. Twiss, MD, Joplin, MO
Richard Uhl, MD, Albany, NY
Marc E. Umlas, MD, FACS, Miami Beach, FL
Andrew G. Urquhart, MD, Ann Arbor, MI
Thomas Parker Vail, MD, San Francisco, CA
Heather Audrey Vallier, MD, Cleveland, Ohio
Olivier A.J. van der Meijden, MD, Vail, CO
Marjolein C. van der Meulen, PhD, Ithaca, NY
Ann E. van Heest, MD, Minneapolis, MN
Roger P. van Riet, MD, PhD, Deurne, Antwerp, Belgium
Sokratis E. Varitimidis, MD, Larissa, Greece
Andrea Veljkovic, MD, Iowa City, IA
Olivier Verborgt, MD, PhD, Brugge, Belgium
Nikhil N. Verma, MD, New York, NY
Brian Nicholas Victoroff, MD, Cleveland, OH
Armando Felipe Vidal, MD, Denver, CO
Amarjit Virdi, PhD, Chicago, IL
Walter W. Virkus, MD, Chicago, IL
Ilya Voloshin, MD, Rochester, NY
Michael Voor, PhD, Louisville, KY
Mark S. Vrahas, MD, Boston, MA
James P. Waddell, MD, FRCSC, Toronto, ON, Canada
Gilles Walch, MD, Lyon, France
Richard H. Walker, MD, La Jolla, CA
Markus Walther, MD, PhD, Munich, Bavaria, Germany
Vincent Wang, PhD, Chicago, IL
Samuel Richard Ward, PT, PhD, La Jolla, CA
Lance G. Warhold, MD, Lebanon, NH
Winston J. Warme, MD, Seattle, WA
Russell F. Warren, MD, New York, NY
Anthony D. Watson, MD, Pittsburgh, PA
J. Tracy Watson, MD, St. Louis, MO
Keith C. Watson, MD, Fort Worth, TX
Jennifer S. Wayne, PhD, Richmond, VA
Kristy L. Weber, MD, Baltimore, MD
Stephen C. Weber, MD, Sacramento, CA
John H. Wedge, OC, MD, FRCSC, Toronto, ON, Canada
Anthony Wei, MD, Camas, WA
Andrew J. Weiland, MD, New York, NY
Scott D. Weiner, MD, Akron, OH
Paul S. Weinhold, PhD, Chapel Hill, NC
Dennis R. Wenger, MD, San Diego, CA
Fred Werner, MME, Syracuse, NY
Thomas E. Whitesides Jr., MD, Atlanta, GA
J. Michael Wiater, MD, Beverly Hill, MI
W. Jaap Willems, MD, PhD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Gerald R. Williams Jr., MD, Philadelphia, PA
S. Clifford Willimon, MD, Atlanta, GA
David Wilson, DPhil, Vancouver, BC, Canada
John J. Wixted, MD, Worcester, MA
Brian R. Wolf, MD, MS, Iowa City, IA
Jennifer Moriatis Wolf, MD, Farmington, CT
Lloyd Wolfinbarger Jr., PhD, Norfolk, VA
Christopher E. Wolfla, MD, Milwaukee, WI
David A. Wong, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Greenwood Village, CO
Jeffrey Yao, MD, Palo Alto, CA
Yener N. Yeni, PhD, Detroit, MI
Tim Yoon, MD PhD, Atlanta, GA
Alastair Younger, MB, ChB, FRCSC, Vancouver, BC, Canada
David J. Zaleske, MD, St. Paul, MN
Ira Zaltz, MD, Royal Oak, MI
Bertram Zarins, MD, Boston, MA
Dean Ziegler, MD, Milwaukee, WI
Bruce H. Ziran, MD, Atlanta, GA
Dan A. Zlotolow, MD, Philadelphia, PA
David Zurakowski, PhD, Boston, MA
