Case ReportsImprovement of Coxarthrosis Due to Realignment of Pelvic Retroversion Following Spinal Corrective Surgery A Case ReportSuzuki, Mayu MD1; Takano, Morito MD, PhD1,a; Iida, Tsuyoshi MD, PhD1; Tsukimura, Yasunori MD, PhD1; Kaneko, Hironori MD, PhD1; Hikata, Tomohiro MD, PhD1 Author Information 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan aE-mail address for M. Takano: [email protected] Investigation performed at Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan Disclosure: The Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest forms are provided with the online version of the article (https://links.lww.com/JBJSCC/B969). JBJS Case Connector 12(4):e22.00446, October-December 2022. | DOI: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.22.00446 Buy Metrics Abstract Case: A 70-year-old woman presented with severe trunk deformity, gait disturbance, and bilateral hip pain. Radiography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed severe spinal kyphosis, bilateral osteoarthritis of the hip joints, and lumbar canal stenosis. A 2-stage corrective surgery for the treatment of spinal kyphosis was performed. Subsequently, the spinopelvic alignment changed remarkably. The spinal symptoms and radiographic parameters improved postoperatively, and bilateral hip pain and range of motion also showed improvement. Conclusion: Corrective surgery for the treatment of degenerative spinal kyphosis affected the spinopelvic alignment, and the symptoms of simultaneous coxarthrosis also improved after the corrective surgery. Copyright © 2022 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Incorporated