From the Department of Orthopaedics and Physical Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC (Dr. Murphy), the Institutional Centers for Clinical and Translational Studies, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA (Dr. Williams), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio, San Antonio, TX (Dr. Hogue), the Campbell Clinic, Memphis, TN (Dr. Spence), the Texas Childrens Hospital, Houston, TX (Dr. Epps), the Rady Childrens Hospital, San Diego, CA (Dr. Chambers), and the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Boston Childrens Hospital, Boston, MA (Dr. Shore).
Correspondence to Dr. Murphy: [email protected]
Dr. Murphy or an immediate family member serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America and Scoliosis Research Society. Dr. Hogue or an immediate family member has stock or stock options held in Tether Implant Corporation. Dr. Spence or an immediate family member serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America. Dr. Epps or an immediate family member serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America. Dr. Chambers or an immediate family member is a member of a speakers' bureau or has made paid presentations on behalf of Allergan; serves as a paid consultant to Orthopediatrics; and serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America and Pediatric Research in Sports Medicine PRISM. Dr. Shore or an immediate family member serves as a board member, owner, officer, or committee member of Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America. Neither Dr. Williams nor any immediate family member has received anything of value from or has stock or stock options held in a commercial company or institution related directly or indirectly to the subject of this article.
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