Zahra Sadat Manzari, PhD, is an Associate Professor of Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hossein Rafiei, PhD, is an Assistant Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Mohammad Sajjad Ghaderi, MSc, RN, is an Instructor of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Torbat Jam Faculty of Medical Sciences, Torbat Jam, Iran.
Faezeh Abedi, BSc, is a Midwife, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohamad Hossein Mafi, MSc, RN, is an Instructor of Nursing, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Researchers would like to thank the participants in this study. They would also like to thank Mashhad University of Medical Sciences for its support.
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Address for correspondence: Mohamad Hossein Mafi, MSc, RN, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, and School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran ([email protected]).