Werayuth Srithumsuk, PhD, is a Lecturer, Faculty of Nursing Science and Allied Health, Phetchaburi Rajabhat University, Phetchaburi, Thailand.
Gunyadar Prachusilpa, PhD, is an Associate Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Saint Louis College, Bangkok, Thailand.
Onouma Thummapol, PhD, is a Lecturer, Faculty of Nursing Science, Assumption University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Weha Kasemsuk, EdD, is an Assistant Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
The authors express thanks to Assist. Prof. Dr. Sanor Klinngam, the President of Phetchaburi Rajabhat University for supporting in this study and Mrs. Prapatsorn Intarapong for a secretarial work and general support.
The authors received funding support from the International Home Care Nurses Organization (IHCNO). Funding source had no role in the study design, collection, analysis, interpretation of data, writing of the report, or decision to submit the article for publication.
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Address for correspondence: Werayuth Srithumusk, PhD, Faculty of Nursing Science, Phetchaburi Rajabhat University, 38 Moo 8, Nawung, Muang, Phetchaburi 76000, Thailand ([email protected]).