Department of Health & Society, University of Toronto Scarborough, the Dalla Lana School of Public Health, the Edwin S.H. Leong Centre for Healthy Children, the Department of Pediatrics, and the Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, ICES, the Women's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, the Hospital for Sick Children, the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, and the Azrieli Adult Neurodevelopmental Centre, Centre for Addiction & Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; the Center for Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio; and the College of Health Professions, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Corresponding author: Hilary K. Brown, PhD, Department of Health & Society, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, ON, Canada; email: [email protected].
This study was supported by ICES, which is funded by an annual grant from the Ontario Ministry of Health (MOH) and the Ministry of Long-Term Care (MLTC). Research reported in this publication was supported by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development of the National Institutes of Health under award # 5R01HD092326. This research was undertaken, in part, thanks to funding from the Canada Research Chairs Program to Dr. Hilary K. Brown. The analyses, conclusions, opinions and statements expressed herein are solely those of the authors and do not reflect those of the funding; no endorsement is intended or should be inferred.
Financial Disclosure Natasha Saunders receives an honorarium from the BMJ Group (Archives of Diseases in Childhood). Simone N. Vigod receives royalties from UpToDate for authorship of materials related to depression and pregnancy. The other authors did not report any potential conflicts of interest.
Presented at the Canadian Association for Health Services and Policy Research Annual Meeting, held virtually, May 31–June 1, 2022.
Parts of this material are based on data and/or information compiled and provided by the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). However, the analyses, conclusions, opinions and statements expressed in the material are those of the author(s), and not necessarily those of CIHI. Parts of this report are based on Ontario Registrar General (ORG) information on deaths, the original source of which is ServiceOntario. The views expressed therein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of ORG or the Ministry of Government Services. Geographical data are adapted from Statistics Canada, Postal Code Conversation File+2011 (Version 6D) and 2016 (Version 7B). This does not constitute endorsement by Statistics Canada of this project.
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