Université de Paris, U1153 Centre for Epidemiology and Statistics Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS), Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team, EPOPé, INSERM, INRA, and the Maternity Unit, Notre Dame de Bon Secours-Paris Saint Joseph Hospital/University Hospital Department (DHU) Risks in Pregnancy, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France; the Department of Family Medicine and Community Health and the Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Corresponding author: Ayesha Siddiqui, MD, MSc, Université de Paris, U1153 Centre for Epidemiology and Statistics Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS), Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team, EPOPé, INSERM, INRA, Paris, France; email: [email protected].
This study was funded by the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01MD007651). Ayesha Siddiqui received funding in support of her doctoral research in epidemiology from Sorbonne University, Paris, France. The funders of this study had no role in design and conduct of the study, collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data, preparation, review, and approval of the manuscript, or the decision to submit the manuscript for publication.
Financial Disclosure Elie Azria disclosed that money was paid to him from Lily France. The other authors did not report any potential conflicts of interest.
Presented at the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine’s 41st Annual Pregnancy Meeting, held virtually, January 25–30, 2021.
Each author has confirmed compliance with the journal's requirements for authorship.
Peer reviews and author correspondence are available at https://links.lww.com/AOG/C270.