Advancing New Standards in Reproductive Health, Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, and the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Corresponding author: Ushma D. Upadhyay, PhD, MPH, Advancing New Standards in Reproductive Health (ANSIRH), University of California, San Francisco, 1330 Broadway, Suite 1100 Oakland, CA 94612; email: [email protected].
Supported by a research grant from the Society of Family Planning (grant #SFPRF7-12).
Financial Disclosure The authors did not report any potential conflicts of interest.
Presented at the North American Forum on Family Planning, November 5–7, 2016, Denver, Colorado.
The authors thank Angelique Lastinger, MA, Linette Scott, MD, MPH, and John Mikanda, MD, MPH, of the California Department of Health Care Services Information Management Division for access to the Medi-Cal data used for this study; Brian M. Paciotti, PhD, MS, at the California Department of Health Care Services for working with them on our data request; Elise Belusa, MSc, and Roula AbiSamra, MPH, for administration and coordination of the data and research assistance; Alice Cartwright, MPH, for project management; and Tracy Weitz, PhD, MPA, whose work provided early inspiration for the study.
Each author has indicated that she has met the journal's requirements for authorship.