From the ∗University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM
†Kaiser Permanente Downey, Downey, CA
‡Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA
§University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
∥Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA
¶Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY
∗∗Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA
††Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY
‡‡Resnick, Chodorow and Associates, LLC, Silver Spring, MD
§§Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Correspondence: Peter C. Jeppson, MD, Division of Urogynecology, University of New Mexico, 1 University of New Mexico, MSC 10 5580, Albuquerque, NM 87131. E-mail: [email protected].
The authors have declared they have no conflicts of interest.
This document was developed by the American Urogynecologic Society. This document reflects clinical and scientific advances and expert opinion as of the date issued and is subject to change. The information should not be construed as dictating an exclusive course of treatment or procedure to be followed. Its content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical judgment, diagnosis, or treatment. The ultimate judgment regarding any specific procedure or treatment is to be made by the physician and patient in light of all circumstances presented by the patient.
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