Efficacy of Corneal Eye Shields in Protecting Patients' Eyes from Laser Irradiation : Dermatologic Surgery

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Efficacy of Corneal Eye Shields in Protecting Patients' Eyes from Laser Irradiation

RUSSELL, SHELLEY WHITE MS-41; DINEHART, SCOTT M. MD1; DAVIS, IRA MD1; FLOCK, STEPHEN T. PhD, MS1

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Dermatologic Surgery 22(7):p 613-616, July 1996. | DOI: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1996.tb00607.x

Abstract

background 

The continuing development of new types and applications of lasers has appeared to surpass the development of specific eye protection for these lasers. There are a variety of eye shields on the market, but few are specifically designed for laser protection.

objective 

Our purpose was to test a variety of eye shields by two parameters, light transmission and temperature rise, and to determine from these measurements the most protective shield for patients.

methods 

We tested four plastic shields, one metal shield, and two sets of tanning goggles for temperature rise and light transmission when irradiated with a beam from a flashlamp-pumped, pulsed-dye laser.

results 

The temperature rise at the surface of the shield opposite the laser impacts was no more than 0.2°C in any case. White light was transmitted at significant levels through several of the shields, but yellow light transmittance was noted only through the green eye shield.

conclusion 

Our measurements indicate that all except the green shield appeared safe from transmission of the 585-nm radiant energy. However, the optimal laser eye shield, in our opinion, would be a composite of several different shields' characteristics.

© 1996 by the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, Inc.

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