Schall, Mark Christopher Jr PhD, AEP; Cullen, Laura DNP, RN, FAAN; Pennathur, Priyadarshini PhD; Chen, Howard MS; Burrell, Keith BA; Matthews, Grace MSN, RN-BC
Author Information
Author Affiliations: Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Auburn University, Alabama (Dr Schall); Department of Nursing Services and Patient Care, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics (Dr Cullen); Departments of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (Dr Pennathur) and Occupational and Environmental Health (Mr Chen), University of Iowa; and Health Care Information Systems (Mr Burrell) and Department of Nursing Services and Patient Care (Ms Matthews), University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City.
The authors have disclosed that they have no significant relationships with, or financial interest in, any commercial companies pertaining to this article.
Corresponding author: Mark Christopher Schall, Jr, PhD, AEP, Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Auburn University, 3301F Shelby Center for Engineering Technology, Auburn, AL 36849 (mark-schall@auburn.edu).
doi: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000325
