1 Medical Intensive Care Unit and INSERM U1088, Amiens University Hospital, Amiens, France.
2 Universidad del Desarrollo, Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Santiago, Chile.
3 Medical-surgical Intensive Care Unit, Abbeville General Hospital, Abbeville, France.
4 Department of Emergency, Saint Quentin General Hospital, Saint Quentin, France.
5 Department of Cardiology and INSERM U1088, Amiens University Hospital, Amiens, France.
Each author meets the criteria for authorship credit set forth by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors, as revised in 2013. Drs. Mercado, Maizel, Tribouilloy, and Slama contributed to conception and design. Drs. Mercado, Maizel, Marc, Beyls, Titeca-Beauport, Kontar, Riviere, Bonef, Soupison, and de Cagny contributed to data acquisition. Drs. Mercado, Maizel, and Slama contributed to data analysis. Drs. Mercado, Maizel, Tribouilloy, and Slama contributed to interpretation of data. All authors were involved in drafting the work, revising it critically for important intellectual content and in the final approval of the version submitted for publication.
Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal’s website (http://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal).
The study was approved by the local independent ethics committee (CPP Nord Ouest II, Amiens, France). In line with French legislation, all patients (or their surrogates) were provided with information about the study and gave their informed consent.
All authors have read the article and approved the content.
The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request on Excel table.
Dr. Soupison received support for article research from the National Institutes of Health. The remaining authors have disclosed that they do not have any potential conflicts of interest.
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