From the *Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York
†Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina
‡Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York
§Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary/Critical Care, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York
¶Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Submitted for consideration November 2020; accepted for publication in revised form July 2021.
Disclosures: Dr. Karmpaliotis receives honoraria from Abiomed, Abbott Vascular, Boston Scientific and has equity in Saranas, Soundbite, Traverse Vascular. Dr. Naka has received consulting fees from St. Jude Medical/Abbott Vascular (St. Paul, MN). Dr. Kirtane reports Institutional funding to Columbia University or Cardiovascular Research Foundation from Medtronic, Boston Scientific, Abbott Vascular, Abiomed, CSI, CathWorks, Siemens, Philips, ReCor Medical. In addition to research grants, institutional funding includes fees paid to Columbia University or Cardiovascular Research Foundation for speaking engagements or consulting; no speaking/consulting fees were personally received. Personal: Travel Expenses/Meals from Medtronic, Boston Scientific, Abbott Vascular, Abiomed, CSI, CathWorks, Siemens, Philips, ReCor Medical, Chiesi, OpSens, Zoll, and Regeneron. Dr. Brodie receives research support from ALung Technologies, he was previously on their medical advisory board. He has been on the medical advisory boards for Baxter, BREETHE, Xenios and Hemovent. Dr. Garan has received support from National Institutes of Health Grant No. KL2TR001874, has previously received honoraria from Abiomed (Danvers, MA) and receives research support from Abbott. The other authors report no disclosures.
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Correspondence: A. Reshad Garan, MD, MS, FACC, 185 Pilgrim Road, DE 318, Boston, MA 02215. Email: [email protected]; Twitter: @Justin_FriedMD.
