From the *Surgical Bioengineering Laboratory, Department of Surgery, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA;
†California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, CA;
‡University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA;
§University of Maryland Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Baltimore, MD; and
∥Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA.
Received August 2, 2018, and accepted for publication, after revision October 14, 2018.
Conflicts of interest and sources of funding: None of the authors have received funding for this article.
Reprints: Derek Asserson, BS, 4625 2nd Ave, Research Building II, Room 3004 Sacramento, CA 95817. E-mail: [email protected].