From the *School of Medicine
†Division of Perioperative Informatics, Department of Anesthesiology
‡Division of Biomedical Informatics, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Published ahead of print January 21, 2022.
Accepted for publication December 20, 2021.
Funding: The University of California has received funding and product for other research projects from Epimed International (Farmers Branch, TX); Infutronics (Natick, MA); and SPR Therapeutics (Cleveland, OH) for the following authors for R.A.G. The University of California San Diego is a consultant for Avanos (Alpharetta, GA), in which R.A.G. represents.
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal’s website.
Reprints will not be available from the authors.
Address correspondence to Rodney A. Gabriel, MD, MAS, Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, 9300 Campus Point Dr MC7770, La Jolla, CA 92037. Address e-mail to [email protected].
