From the *Department of Anesthesiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota
†Department of Neurology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida
‡Department of Anesthesiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona
§Department of Anesthesiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland
‖Department of Neurosurgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota
¶Department of Anesthesiology, Clement Zablocki VA Medical Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Published ahead of print December 16, 2021.
Accepted for publication October 14, 2021.
Funding: The authors respective departments support the investigators.
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Supplemental digital content is available for this article. Direct URL citations appear in the printed text and are provided in the HTML and PDF versions of this article on the journal’s website.
Reprints will not be available from the authors.
Address correspondence to Vasudha Goel, MBBS, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St, Minneapolis, MN 55455. Address e-mail to [email protected].
