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Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques:
August 2008 - Volume 18 - Issue 4 - pp 426-428
doi: 10.1097/SLE.0b013e318173a61e
Case Reports

Successful Palliation of Malignant Ascites From Peritoneal Mesothelioma by Laparoscopic Intraperitoneal Hyperthermic Chemotherapy

Patriti, Alberto MD; Cavazzoni, Emanuel MD; Graziosi, Luigina MD; Pisciaroli, Antonio MD; Luzi, Debora MD; Gullà, Nino MD; Donini, Annibale MD

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Abstract

A variety of options have been proposed to treat malignant ascites but most of them have failed to reach a significant impact in terms of palliation. Laparoscopic hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (LHIPEC) could represent a good therapeutic tool for patients in whom medical therapies have failed and peritoneovenous shunting is contraindicated. Here we present a case of a 49-year-old woman with malignant ascites secondary to peritoneal spreading of a right pleural mesothelioma. After failure of medical therapy, the patient underwent LHIPEC with Cisplatin 25 mg/m2/L and Doxorubicin 7 mg/m2/L. A dramatic reduction of ascites was documented in the postoperative period and the patient experienced complete abdominal symptom relief. Ascites did not recur during a follow-up period of 6 months. LHIPEC could be a good therapeutic option to palliate malignant ascites from mesothelioma in cases not eligible for a radical treatment. Further studies are needed to standardize dosage and perfusion parameters.

© 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.

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