Pediatric Physical Therapy

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Pediatric Physical Therapy:
Fall 2008 - Volume 20 - Issue 3 - pp 242-246
doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e318181ae96
Research Report

The Test of Infant Motor Performance: Reliability in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type I

Finkel, Richard S. MD; Hynan, Linda S. PhD; Glanzman, Allan M. PT, DPT, PCS, ATP; Owens, Hollis MSPT; Nelson, Leslie MPT; Cone, Stephanie R. MSPT; Campbell, Suzann K. PT, PhD; Iannaccone, Susan T. MD; the AmSMART Group

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Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this article was to determine reliability of the Test of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) in infants with spinal muscular atrophy, type I (SMA-I).

Methods: Interrater reliability training was undertaken by 17 physical therapist evaluators using 6 infants with hypotonia and weakness (5 videotaped, 1 live). Eight trained evaluators then conducted a test-retest reliability study at their own center, performing 2 tests approximately 1 month apart on each of 11 infants with genetically confirmed SMA-I (5 boys, 6 girls; age range 37-501 days; 3 on pulmonary support).

Results: The interrater reliability training session had an overall weighted Κ of 0.61 (95% confidence interval 0.59-0.63). For the test-retest reliability study, the intraclass correlation coefficient for the TIMP Total Score was 0.85 (95% confidence interval: 0.54-0.96). The test scores were not significantly different between the 2 sessions (Bradley-Blackwood test was nonsignificant).

Conclusion: TIMP scores can be reliably obtained in infants with SMA-I.

© 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.

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