Critical Care Medicine

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Critical Care Medicine:
September 2004 - Volume 32 - Issue 9 - pp 1957-1959
Case Report

Biventricular assist device for scombroid poisoning with refractory myocardial dysfunction: A bridge to recovery

Grinda, Jean-Michel MD; Bellenfant, Florence MD; Brivet, François Gilles MD; Carel, Yvan MD; Deloche, Alain MD

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Abstract

We report the usefulness of biventricular mechanical circulatory support in a 36-yr-old woman with refractory myocardial dysfunction resulting from scombroid poisoning.

Design: Case report.

Setting: Medical and surgical university care units.

Patient: A previously healthy 36-yr-old woman with severe myocardial dysfunction unresponsive to epinephrine (1.3 μg/kg/min) and dobutamine (18 μg/kg/min) after the ingestion of cooked fresh tuna.

Intervention: Implantation at day 3 of a biventricular assist device consisting of two paracorporeal pneumatic pumps set at 70 beats/min to reach an output of 5.6 L/min during 8 days.

Main Results: The biventricular mechanical circulatory assist device allowed weaning of the inotropic drugs, maintenance of end-organ function, and support of the patient until myocardial recovery. The patient was successfully explanted 11 days after ingestion. Cardiac function had totally recovered, but a stroke was noted. At 3-yrs follow-up, there was no cardiac or neurologic sequela.

Conclusions: This report describes severe myocardial dysfunction secondary to scombroid poisoning and demonstrates the usefulness of a mechanical circulatory assist device as a bridge to recovery.

© 2004 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.

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