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KCNQ2/3 channel agonist flupirtine reduces cocaine place preference in rats

Mooney, Jamesa; Rawls, Scott M.a,b

doi: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000287
Short Reports

The efficacy of KCNQ2/3 channel agonists against drug reward has not been defined despite their ability to reduce locomotor-stimulant and dopamine-activating effects of psychostimulants. We tested the hypothesis that flupirtine (FLU) (2.5, 10, 20 mg/kg), a KCNQ2/3 agonist, reduces cocaine (15 mg/kg) conditioned place preference. FLU (20 mg/kg), injected concurrently with cocaine during conditioning, reduced the development of cocaine conditioned place preference. FLU (20 mg/kg) also reduced cocaine locomotor activation without affecting baseline activity. The disruption of cocaine place preference by FLU suggests that KCNQ2/3 channels influence cocaine’s rewarding effects.

aCenter for Substance Abuse Research

bDepartment of Pharmacology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Correspondence to Scott M. Rawls, PhD, Department of Pharmacology, Temple University School of Medicine, 3500 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA E-mail: scott.rawls@temple.edu

Received November 10, 2016

Accepted December 29, 2016

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